The dental implant is a titanium screw that is surgically placed in the jaw. This implant eventually fuses with the bone around the jaw about two to six months after surgery. These implants can then be used to anchor crowns, bridges and dentures. The dental implant goes into the jaw exactly like a natural tooth root.
Dental crowns can be made to cover the implant post. Many people who have implants for a comfortable and cosmetic fit use porcelain fused to gold crowns.
This is the "high tech" solution and the most natural replacement to replace the lost tooth/teeth without harming the remaining teeth and soft tissue.
Patients can receive several benefits from doing the dental implant. Ideal results include restoration of normal appearance of the missing tooth/teeth. Patients can achieve considerable confidence during eating and talking. Also patients can enjoy the long term safety of replacing their lost teeth with dental implant.
Preoperative evaluation
Dental implant is not suitable for everyone. Patients are evaluated at a consultation appointment with respect to their jaw size, bone volume, quality and quantity of bone, also the condition of the opposing dentition. The anatomy of the front of the lower jaw is studied by using x-rays taken at varying angles. This evaluation is to ensure suitability for the tooth implant as the components for the treatment are all precision made prefabricated components. Therefore the size and shape of the jaw must comply with established criteria.
Treatment procedures
The first step is the placement of titanium implants to replace the lost teeth. These implants will remain covered underneath the gum for approximately 3-6 months for lower teeth and 6 months for upper teeth. During this time, the implants should fuse to the bone.
The second step of the procedure involves uncovering the implants and attaching a post to each implant. This completes the foundation on which the new teeth will be placed. In some instances, the surgeon may decide to place the posts at the time of surgery.
The final step is the placement of new teeth by the dentist. With techniques that ensure optimal size, shape, colour and fit, the replacement teeth should blend with the patient's facial characteristics while providing support needed for natural appearance.
Implant FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
Who can benefit from Dental Implants?
Those people who have missing teeth from decay, disease or injury may be ideal candidates for implants. A qualified dentist prior to the procedure for any contraindications should evaluate those interested.
Are there any age-related problems?
Generally if you are healthy enough to have teeth extracted you are likely able to have implants. Your dentist will evaluate you to determine if any rare chronic diseases will prevent you from having implants.
How will the new teeth look?
With professional and modern techniques, customers are very satisfied with the comfortable fit, natural look and ease of use with dental implants.
Are their advantages to implants over bridges and crowns?
• Enhanced look: Dental implants can improve facial appearance. They stop the process of jawbone and facial shrinkage caused by missing teeth.
• Maintained natural teeth: Traditional bridge and denture construction requires healthy adjacent teeth for anchoring points. Implants often eliminate the need to change healthy teeth.
• Permanent solution: No worries about loose dentures or bridgework coming apart. Normally implants last a lifetime.
How much do implants cost?
The number of teeth replaced and the number of implants required are factors that affect costs for dental implants. In addition, if procedures are required to support implants, this may increase fees as well. A dental surgeon can give you a good estimate of costs after a complete examination.
How will dental implants affect my life?
Your dental implants look, feel and work like your natural teeth. You will be able to eat, drink as before. You may have improved confidence and self-esteem as a result of your improved look.
Will I be able to chew the same?
Yes. After a brief adaptation period, your ability to chew is the same as it was.
How much time is required for an implant placement?
The time factor can vary according to the treatment options, number of teeth replaced, implants required and overall health of the patient. The treatment is done in two trips separated by a 4-6 month or up to 12 month healing period. On the first trip you will complete stage one of your treament, which includes bone grafting (if necessary) and placement of the titanium screw. Followed by a second trip which will complete the treatment by fitting the abutment and the crown.
will the procedure be painful?
As with most surgeries, some patients may have pain. Sedation and anesthesia will make the procedure itself comfortable for you. Many are surprised at how the procedure was less painful than anticipated. The dentist can prescribe medicine to relieve discomfort following the procedure. You may ask the dentist to refer you to someone who had the procedure for his or her personal feedback.
How will I feel after the treatment?
Normally there is a small amount of bruising and swelling that is usually relieved with medication. Most patients are able to work the next day.
How will I care for my implants?
Care of your implants is the same as for your natural teeth. Daily brushing and flossing followed by regular 6-month dental visits are the best routine.
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